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The author of the article makes an attempt of philosophic generalization of "modern society" term, whereas modern philosophic discourse has several conceptions that characterize modern condition of the development of modern society and demands methodological generalization. The attention was drawn to the place and the role of a human being in a modern society, possible ways of its realization. It is generally accepted to classify traditional and modern society. The article analyzes classical treatment of society by native and foreign researchers. In particular: postindustrial, informational, technotronic, mass society, knowledge society and consummation society. Each concept, which substantiates modern stage of modern society development, observes human phenomenon in its original way. We may state that the observation of human problem leads to the mass and individual dyhotomy. The life of modern individual differs greatly from the life of traditional one. The individual himself faces the changes caused by the changes in all spheres of human living (economics, politics, culture, etc). Therefor these transformations give birth to a principally new situation with no analogues in previous experience of both: a human being in particular and society as a whole. The observation of various conceptions (postindustrial, consumption society, mass society etc) shows qualitative changes of all spheres of human activity of individuals (politics, economics, culture). And the key stone is that the transformation of each individual occurs as the result of these changes. ; В статье сделана попытка философского обобщения понятия "современное общество", поскольку современный философский дискурс имеет несколько концепций, которые характеризуют современное состояние развития обществ, которое нуждается в методологическом обобщении. Обращено внимание на роль и место человека в современном обществе, возможные пути его реализации. ; У статті зроблена спроба філософського узагальнення поняття «сучасне суспільство», оскільки сучасний філософський дискурс має декілька концепцій, які характеризують сучасний стан розвитку суспільств, що потребує методологічного узагальнення. Звернена увага і на роль та місце людини у сучасному суспільстві, можливі шляхи її реалізації.